As blackberry season gets underway, families across the UK are being warned to tread carefully when foraging, with fines of up to £300 for those caught picking in the wrong places.
Ecology consultancy Arbtech has reminded the public that while wild blackberries can be picked freely in many areas, there are restrictions designed to protect both the environment and local wildlife. The juicy fruits, which ripen between August and early October, are not only a staple for jams, pies and preserves but also a vital food source for birds, insects and small mammals. Experts say stripping hedgerows bare or trampling vegetation can cause lasting harm to ecosystems, and in some cases may even be a criminal offence.
The law on foraging, set out under the Theft Act 1968, allows people to collect what are known as the “Four F’s”: fruit, fungi, foliage and flowers for personal use, so long as the plant itself is not uprooted and the harvest is not sold for profit.
However, entering private land without permission can still be considered trespassing, and foraging in certain places is completely banned. Sites of Special Scientific Interest, nature reserves and some Royal Parks all enforce bylaws that prohibit berry picking, meaning even small amounts taken could result in penalties.
Anyone caught flouting the rules may face a fixed fine ranging between £100 and £300, regardless of the quantity gathered.
An Arbtech spokesperson urged the public to be mindful of the impact of their actions.
They said: “Blackberry picking is a brilliant way to enjoy the outdoors and connect with nature, but it’s important to remember that we’re not the only ones who rely on them.
“Hedgerows are like wildlife supermarkets, birds, mammals and insects all depend on those berries.
“The golden rule is to pick lightly, leave plenty behind, and always check whether you’re allowed to forage in that spot, because in some places it’s not just bad etiquette, it’s against the law.”
Gardeners and foragers alike are being advised to gather modestly, avoid damaging the plants, steer clear of polluted spots such as busy roadsides, and always wash fruit thoroughly before eating.
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