EU ministers seek tougher migration response after Ceuta influx

The EU has increasingly relied on migration agreements with North African countries to curb irregular arrivals, but critics say the approach leaves the bloc vulnerable to pressure from transit countries that can ease, or threaten to ease, border controls in pursuit of political or economic concessions.

Many migrants have been fleeing poverty, conflict or instability and risking dangerous journeys in search of safety or better opportunities.

The migrants still left in Ceuta were seen sleeping on the beach and using its showers.

Spanish Commission for Refugee Aid Director-General Mauricio Valiente said Spain should be providing them with facilities where they can be accommodated with dignity and properly processed, including the opportunity to apply for asylum where relevant.

“If they think that by keeping people in poor conditions they will decide to return (home), we believe that is a bad decision and poor management,” he said.

Spain’s migration ministry did not respond to an email seeking comment.

Most migrants who crossed the border barrier found neither food nor shelter, and later returned to Morocco.

Nevertheless, Italy suspended passport-free Schengen travel arrangements with Spain for a month, even though they do not apply to Ceuta, while 22 of the EU’s 27 member states urged coordinated action to strengthen the bloc’s external borders.