In rare UN appearance, North Korea defends missile launch

UNITED NATIONS, July 13 (Reuters) – North Korea launch of an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) was an exercise of its right to self-defense “to deter dangerous military movements by hostile forces and to safeguard the security of our state,” the country’s UN envoy told the Security Council on Thursday during a rare occurrence.

The 15-member Security Council met after North Korea said it tested its latest Hwasong-18 intercontinental ballistic missileadding that the weapon is the core of his nuclear strike force.

“We categorically reject and condemn the convening of the Security Council briefing by the United States and its supporters,” North Korea’s UN ambassador Kim Song told the council.

North Korea last spoke at a council meeting on its nuclear and ballistic missile programs in December 2017, diplomats said.

North Korea, formally known as the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), has been under UN sanctions over its nuclear and missile programs since 2006. This includes a ban on the development of ballistic missiles.

For the past several years, the council has been divided on how to deal with Pyongyang. Russia and China, veto powers along with the United States, Britain and France, have said more sanctions will not help and want such measures eased.

China and Russia blame joint US-South Korean military exercises for provoking Pyongyang, while Washington accuses Beijing and Moscow of emboldening North Korea by shielding it from further sanctions.

“Russia and China have prevented this council from speaking with one voice. And with these repeated launches, Pyongyang is showing that it is emboldened,” US Deputy Ambassador to the United Nations Jeffrey DeLaurentis told the council.

CHINA CRITICIZES NATO

DeLaurentis said the United States is committed to diplomacy and “in public and in private and at high levels we have repeatedly urged the DPRK to engage in dialogue.” He said Washington had made it clear there were no preconditions for engagement and that it would “discuss any issue of interest to Pyongyang.”

“The DPRK has not responded to our offers,” he said.

Chinese Ambassador to the UN Zhang Jun told the council that Beijing is committed to denuclearizing the Korean Peninsula and resolving the issue through dialogue.

He described the situation as “tense” and said it was becoming “increasingly confrontational”. China has “taken note” of North Korea’s latest missile launch, Zhang said.

“The Cold War is long over, but the specter of the Cold War mentality lingers. It has not only made the peninsula problem intractable, but has also intensified antagonism and conflict around the world,” he said.

He went on to criticize a statement from NATO leaders this week, telling the council that it was as “protracted as harping on the same old tunes full of Cold War mentality and ideological bias.” Zhang said NATO should do “some soul searching.”

NATO leaders in the statement said China defied NATO’s interests, security and values ​​with its “ambitions and coercive policies.”

“China does not cause trouble or fear trouble,” Zhang said. “We stand ready to respond firmly and forcefully to any acts that violate China’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, undermine China’s security and development interests, and disrupt peace and stability in China’s neighborhood.”

Reporting by Michelle Nichols; Edited by Mark Porter and Deepa Babington

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