Homeless immigrants secure winter shelter in Cape Town

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By James Stent for GroundUp

A total of 20 people, who have been living in Van Riebeeck Park in Vredehoek, now have accommodation for the winter months in a Cape Town backpackers’ lodge.

In April, GroundUp reported on the group of people living in the park, most of whom are not South African citizens, who had regular encounters since lockdown with police. Later in the same month, we reported that members of this group claimed they were picked up by authorities and left without their possessions in Goodwood.

Walter Nyamugama, originally from Zimbabwe, said that a group of 20 people had been living in the lodge since 3 June. Nyamugama said that he had approached the local Community Action Networks (CANs) to help secure shelter for the winter months. The CANs have been raising funds for the group, and securing donations of food and clothing.

Nyamugama said that he and other members of the group had been living in lodges similar to this before the lockdown, but they lost their income when informal trade dried up, and then also lost their accommodation. Non-South African citizens may not receive government COVID-19 support such as food parcels.

Nyamugama says that once he had found a lodge that was willing to house members of the group, the CANs and Holy Trinity Church in Gardens approached the Haven Night Shelter, which paid the group’s security deposit. Nyamugama said that members of the group living in the lodge would be contributing to covering the costs of accommodation by selling wire sculptures and bracelets.

RAISING MONEY TO COVER RENT

The City Bowl CANs banded together to organise an online pub quiz on Monday 8 June, hosted by Jon Keevy, to raise money to cover the rent for the group, with local businesses and residents contributing prizes. Over R29,000 was raised.

Nyamugama said that he was “happy, excited, and confused”. He said that securing accommodation for 20 people was bittersweet, as there are still more people living in the park.

“It’s not easy, as not everyone can stay in the lodge. There’s a new challenge because 27 people still live at the park,” said Nyamugama.

Holy Trinity Church has been acting as a drop-off point for food donations for the group, as well as providing a place for the people living in the park to meet, charge their phones, and access the internet.

The church will continue to serve those living in the lodge and those remaining in the park. According to a 2 June blogpost on the CBD CAN website by Miki Redelinghuys, Ladles of Love will be providing a daily meal to the group.



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NATO chief says on Huawei: UK review of 5G security is important

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LONDON (Reuters) – The head of the NATO military alliance said on Wednesday that the West could not ignore the rise of China and so it was important that the United Kingdom had a review of the role of Huawei in its 5G network to ensure its security.

FILE PHOTO: The British flag and a smartphone with a Huawei and 5G network logo are seen on a PC motherboard in this illustration picture taken January 29, 2020. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said China was coming closer to the West in various ways – in the Arctic, in cyberspace and in critical infrastructure, including telecommunications.

“I trust that the UK government will design their networks in ways that protect the networks and make sure that the UK has secure 5G networks,” Stoltenberg told BBC radio.

“Therefore, also I think it is important that there now will be a new review looking at exactly how to make sure that should happen,” he said.

As part of a broader reassessment of relations with China, Britain’s National Cyber Security Centre is analysing the impact of recent U.S. sanctions on Britain’s decision earlier this year to allow Huawei a role in building its 5G network.

Prime Minister Boris Johnson in January granted Huawei a limited role in Britain’s 5G mobile network, frustrating a global attempt by the United States to exclude the Chinese telecoms giant from the West’s next-generation communications.

Defying Britain’s closest ally in favour of China on the eve of Brexit, Johnson ruled that “high-risk vendors” such as Huawei [HWT.UL] would be allowed into the non-sensitive parts of the 5G network.

But the coronavirus outbreak, disagreements over Hong Kong and U.S. President Donald Trump’s anger over China has prompted Britain to reassess relations with Beijing.

“China is coming closer to us, we see that in the Arctic, we see they are heavily investing in critical infrastructure in Europe, and we see of course China also operating in cyberspace,” Stoltenberg said.

“So this is not about deploying NATO into the South China Sea but responding to the fact that China is coming closer to us.”

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization was created in 1949 by the United States, Canada, France, the United Kingdom and other western European states to provide collective security against the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union collapsed in 1991.

Reporting by Guy Faulconbridge and Kate Holton; editing by Michael Holden

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Tucker Carlson Rails Against Elmo And His Dad In Bonkers New Rant

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Tucker Carlson has found a new threat to American values ― and its address is on Sesame Street. 

On Tuesday, the Fox News host complained that “decades of relentless propaganda” had weakened the nation.

“All of it designed to make us feel that we have no right to stand up for ourselves, to stand up for our country,” he said. “We are too sinful to resist, we deserve whatever we get. Shut up and take it, America.”

His prime example was a CNN town hall event on racism for parents and children that featured characters from the classic PBS show. Elmo’s father, Louie, showed a “Love, Justice, Peace” sign he was planning to bring to a protest and explained racism to his son, who wanted to know why people were so upset. 

“Across the country, people of color ― especially in the black community ― are being treated unfairly because of how they look, their culture, race and who they are,” Louie said. “What we are seeing is people saying, ‘Enough is enough.’ They want to end racism.”

The show’s central message was ultimately one of tolerance. 

“On Sesame Street, we all love and respect one another,” Louie told Elmo. 

But Carlson saw a very different message. 

“Got that, Bobby?” Carlson said, addressing a fictional child. “America is a very bad place, and it’s your fault. So no matter what happens, no matter what they do to you when you grow up, you have no right to complain. That’s the message and it starts very young.”  

While Carlson seemed surprised by “Sesame Street” characters championing inclusion, that’s been a consistent theme throughout the show’s more than 50-year history. 

See more of Carlson’s rant below: 



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5.5 Lakh Covid-19 Cases in Delhi by July 31 Possible, Community Transmission is on: Scientists

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Image for representation.

Warning of more trouble ahead, Delhi Deputy Chief Minister Manish Sisodia on Tuesday said the number of Covid-19 cases could surge to 5.5 lakh by July 31. This is dramatically higher from the city’s tally of 31,309 cases on Wednesday. India’s Covid-19 count is 2,76,583.

  • PTI New Delhi
  • Last Updated: June 10, 2020, 12:53 PM IST

Mathematical models of the progression of Covid-19 show it would be “possible” for Delhi to have 5.5 lakh cases by the end of July, several scientists have said while stating that community transmission of the disease may have started a while ago.

Warning of more trouble ahead, Delhi Deputy Chief Minister Manish Sisodia on Tuesday said the number of Covid-19 cases could surge to 5.5 lakh by July 31. This is dramatically higher from the city’s tally of 31,309 cases on Wednesday. India’s Covid-19 count is 2,76,583.

“The model that I used for India found that there could be around 8-10 lakh cases in India by mid or end of July. So it won’t be surprising to get to those figures (5.5 lakh) in Delhi,” said Samit Bhattacharya, mathematics professor and researcher at the School of Natural Sciences at Shiv Nadar University.

“Delhi getting around 5.5 lakh cases by end July might be possible as the number of cases is growing,” Bhattacharya said.

According to virologist Upasana Ray, only epidemiologists and statisticians can comment on exact numbers and predictions.

“I believe that if the government is telling something, there must be some basis to it,” Ray, senior scientist at CSIR-IICB, Kolkata, added.

Reaching the alarmingly high figure of 5.5 lakh is possible using mathematical modelling, agreed Lovi Raj Gupta, executive dean of Science and Technology, Lovely Professional University (LPU) in Punjab.

“The validity and the accuracy would depend on the selection of the model based on the variation of data. As this is time-series data, trends and seasonality play vital role,” Gupta said.

Time series analysis is a statistical technique dealing with data in a series of particular time periods or intervals.

“You look at what is happening previously and average it out and on the basis of that you can create the differencing pattern of the future. It can be very well done using time series variation,” Gupta said.

Mathematical modelling can be used to understand how a virus spreads within a population, according to a research article published in the journal BMC Public Health.

The essence of mathematical modelling lies in writing down a set of mathematical equations that mimic reality. These are then solved for certain values of the parameters within the equations.

The solutions of the mathematical model can be refined when information already known about the virus spread is used — for example, available data on reported number of infections, the reported number of hospitalisations or the confirmed number of deaths due to the infection.

Talking to reporters after a meeting of the Delhi Disaster Management Authority, Sisodia also quoted officials from the Centre as saying there is no community transmission of Covid-19 in Delhi.

Delhi Health Minister Satyendar Jain added in a separate conversation with the media that the source of infection is “not known” in nearly half the fresh cases being reported.

Bhattacharya said community transmission “definitely” started a long time back in Delhi.

“It doesn’t mean the whole of Delhi will have infections uniformly for community transmission to happen. Nearly 30,000 infections in Delhi have already happened and according to the Delhi population it is definitely community transmission,” he said.

“As far as my understanding of disease transmission, in local transmission there is a small spike in the number of infections. After that it gradually increases, and definitely at that point starts the community transmission,” Bhattacharya added.

Ray explained that community transmission is said to happen or is a stage of disease transmission which by definition lacks exact source of transmission for many reported cases, that is the source of infection might not be traced back.

“We have seen a very long and stringent lockdown in our country. Yet, the number of cases have been seen to be rising. In many cases we can’t trace back the source.”

“If the rise in Covid-19 cases can’t be linked to community transmission, then the next question should be…..what is the reason for such an increase? Is the virus more virulent? We don’t know that either. Are we bringing in infection from elsewhere? How can that be? It was a lockdown.”

While all these assumptions are true, it will not be wrong to say that just an increase in infection numbers won’t point to community transmission, Ray added.



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#AstraZeneca wins fresh US backing in race for #COVID-19 treatment

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AstraZeneca (AZN.L) has secured support from the U.S. government to advance the development of antibody-based COVID-19 treatments as the British drugmaker ramps up efforts beyond its potential vaccine to combat the global health crisis.

The company said on Tuesday (9 June) it had signed a second set of deals with authorities in the United states backing its development of a monoclonal antibody treatment against the coronavirus.

It declined to disclose details of the agreement but said it had agreed terms with the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) and Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA) to move two COVID-19 antibody therapies it has licensed from researchers into clinical studies in the next two months.

Companies and governments are scrambling to bring a solution for the illness caused by the new coronavirus to market as soon as possible, and many in the medical community believe antibody-based therapies hold great potential.

The United States has already secured 300 million doses of AstraZeneca’s experimental COVID-19 vaccine, AZD1222, and Defense Secretary Mark Esper vowed last month that the U.S. military and other parts of the government would work with the private sector to produce a vaccine at scale by year-end.

AstraZeneca said it has licensed six monoclonal antibody candidates from Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee. Two of those six prospective proteins will be tested as a combination approach for COVID-19. (bit.ly/3cSDR0d)

Antibodies are generated in the body to fight off infection. Monoclonal antibodies mimic natural antibodies and can be isolated and manufactured in large quantities to treat diseases in patients.

Shares of London’s most valuable listed company were up 1.3% at 8,307 pence by 11h14 GMT.

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Judge Blocks Deportation Of Honduran Teenager Due To Pandemic

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The 16-year-old boy was to be deported Wednesday under a new administration policy that applies federal health statutes, intended to mitigate the spread of disease, to immigration cases.

(Image credit: Eric Gay/AP)



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Judge Blocks Deportation Of Honduran Teenager Due To Pandemic

The 16-year-old boy was to be deported Wednesday under a new administration policy that applies federal health statutes, intended to mitigate the spread of disease, to immigration cases.

(Image credit: Eric Gay/AP)



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NDMA decides to treat coronavirus patients via plasma therapy: Dr Shamsi

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ISLAMABAD: The National Disaster Management (NDMA) on Wednesday decided to treat coronavirus patients through blood plasma therapy, said Head of the National Institute of Blood Diseases (NIBD) Dr Tahir Shamsi.

Dr Shami said two lives can be saved via plasma of one recovered patient of coronavirus, adding that number of COVID-19 cases are on the rise in the country.

He said a person can again donate plasma after one week of first donation. 80 per cent of the coronavirus patients usually recover after plasma therapy.

Dr Shami said, “Now the appeal of plasma donation is of government not any institute.”

On May 21, Dr Tahir Shamsi had appealed coronavirus patients who recovered from the infection to donate blood plasma.

Read more: No side effects reported in patients treated with plasma therapy: Shamsi

In his appeal, Dr Tahir Shamsi had said that there is an alarming increase in the number of critical patients admitted to hospitals.

“We are in dire need of donations from recovered coronavirus patients for passive immunization therapy,” he said adding that people from any blood group could donate plasma to them.

He had said that many lives could be saved from the plasma donated from recovered virus patients. Dr Tahir Shamsi urged those willing to donate plasma to contact via helpline number 0333-2976390.

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Jama Masjid May be Closed Again Due to Delhi’s Covid-19 Situation: Shahi Imam

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Jama Masjid

The development comes after the Shahi Imam’s secretary Amanullah died due to the novel coronavirus at the Safdarjung Hospital on Tuesday night.

  • PTI
  • Last Updated: June 10, 2020, 12:37 PM IST

The Jama Masjid may have to be closed again in view of the “deteriorating” situation in Delhi due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the mosque’s Shahi Imam Syed Ahmed Bukhari said on Wednesday.

The development comes after the Shahi Imam’s secretary Amanullah died due to the novel coronavirus at the Safdarjung Hospital on Tuesday night.

Delhi recorded 1,366 fresh cases of COVID-19 on Tuesday, taking the tally to 31,309, while the death toll mounted to 905, authorities said on Wednesday.

“He (Amanullah) had tested positive and was admitted to the Safdarjung Hospital on June 3, where he breathed his last yesterday,” Bukhari said.

The Shahi Imam said the opinion of the people has been sought on closing the historic mosque again in view of the surge in the number of novel coronavirus cases in the national capital.

“People are giving their views through social media and other channels on closing the Jama Masjid. We may again shut it down for people and limit ‘namaz’ for a few people, in a day or two,” he said.

The mosque had opened on June 8 after a gap of over two months with the government allowing further relaxations as part of “Unlock-1”, the first phase of a calibrated exit from the novel coronavirus-induced nationwide lockdown.

“I have also asked other smaller mosques to appeal to people to stay at home and offer ‘namaz’ instead of going to mosques for it. What is the point of visiting mosques at such a time when the spread of the coronavirus is peaking in Delhi, when we did not do so even during Ramzan and Eid due to the lockdown,” Bukhari said.

As religious places along with several other establishments, like shopping malls and offices, opened across the country on June 8, Bukhari asked governments to reconsider their decision in view of the rapid spread of the coronavirus.




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Singapore biotech firm Tychan to start human trials for Covid-19 treatment

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A Singaporean biotechnology firm, Tychan, will begin human next week for a potential monoclonal antibody treatment for Covid-19, it said in a statement on Wednesday.


The first phase of the trial will be conducted on healthy volunteers to determine the safety and tolerability of TY027, a monoclonal antibody or immune system protein that specifically targets the virus that causes Covid-19.



ALSO READ: Sun Pharma begins phase II clinical trial on dengue drug for Covid-19


Antibodies are generated in the body to fight off infection. Monoclonal antibodies mimic natural antibodies and can be isolated and manufactured in large quantities to treat diseases in patients.



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